EU Toy Safety Update 2026: cik matek pi jami ma kelo two, BPA, BIT ki Phenol
I nino dwe 11 me dwe me aboro mwaka 2026, WTO okati ki ngec G/TBT/N/EU/1231. Dul ma ki lwongo ni European Union tye ka yube me loko Annex II me Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC, me medo rwom me tic ki jami angwen ma kelo peko: jami ma ngwece kur, Bisphenol A (BPA), gin ma gwoko BIT ki phenol. Lok man ma ki loko ni medo rwom me gwoko jami me tuku.
Cik manyen eni gudo jami ma ki yubu ki China ma ki cwalo i EU, medo ki jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki plastik, rangi ma ki goyo, slime, Jami me tuku me dongo lak pi lutino ki jami mukene mapol. Luyub jami me tuku, lutic me cato wil i lobo mukene ki kabedo me temo jami omyera gubed ki ngec i kom alokaloka me cik magi me gengo gwoko jami, dwoko jami ma ki yubu ki peko me donyo i cuk.
Lok manyen i kom ngwec ma kelo two: BMHCA ki gengo i jami me tuku
Cik man loko rwom me jami ma ki kwero ma kelo two. Gin ma pire tek tye 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde (BMHCA, CAS No.80-54-6). En tye gin ma miyo del kom bedo ma goro ma twero balo dongo pa latin ma tye i ic. Ki dong ki gengo i jami me deyo, gin ni dong ki bi kwero i jami me tuku pa lutino.
Aloka loka ma ki keto i cik tye kit man:
- Med lok ma lubo ni i dul mukwongo me Point 11 me Annex II me cik (lok ma ki coyo ni "Jami ma ki keto i rwom ma lamal");
| Ku. | Nying gin ma ngwece kur ma kelo two | Namba me CAS. |
|---|---|---|
| (59) | 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde | 80-54-6 |
- Kwanyo namba 7 macon pi gin acel-lu me medo rwom ki kwanyo jami ma rwate ki cik.
| Ku. | Nying gin ma ngwece kur ma kelo two | Namba me CAS. |
|---|---|---|
| (7) | 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde | 80-54-6 |
I lok ma mako tic, BMHCA omyera ki kwany woko ki i jami ma ki tiyo kwede, rangi ma ki keto ki jami ma ngwece kur pi jami me tuku ma ngwece kur, mugati ma ngwece kur ki jami ma ki keto iye ngwece kur. Nongo gin ni obi kelo peko me lubo cik, ki ariya madit me RAPEX alert ki dwoko cen i cuk me EU.
Ki loko rwom me BPA, BIT ki Phenol: Gin macon ki manyen
Apendix C loko wel ma ki keto pi jami adek ma ki nongo pol kare. Ki ngeyo, rwom me cito pa bisphenol A opoto piny ki 87.5%, ma kelo peko madit atika bot luyub jami. Kadi bed ni wel ma ki keto pi BIT ki phenol tye ma pe oloko, lok ma ki keto i cik tye ma rwate, ma lubu rwom me temo EN 71-10:2005 ki EN 71-11:2005.
| Kit gi mo | Namba me CAS. | Gin ma mite | Gin manyen ma ki miito |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bisphenol A | 80‐05‐7 | Kit me cito: 0.04 mg/L, ma ki temo ki EN 71-10:2005 ki EN 71-11:2005 | 0.005 mg/L (kit ma ki keto kwede) |
| 1,2‐Benzisothiazol‐3(2H)‐one (BIT) | 2634‐33‐5 | Gin ma ki keto: 5 mg/kg pi jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki pii, ma ki temo ki EN 71-10:2005 ki EN 71-11:2005 | 5 mg/kg (kit ma tye kwede), ma tiyo i kom jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki pii keken |
| Phenol | 108‐95‐2 | Gin ma ki keto me cito 5 mg/L pi jami ma ki lwongo ni polymer; rwom me jami ma tye iye 10 mg/kg ka kitiyo kwede me gwoko cam, ma ki temo ki EN 71-10:2005 ki EN 71-11:2005 | 5 mg/L (ki rwom me cito) pi jami ma ki yubu ki polymer; 10 mg/kg (kit ma tye kwede) pi tic ki jami ma gwoko cam |
Peko me yot kom ma aa ki i kom jami angwen ni
Bisphenol A (BPA) BPA obedo gin ma balo tic pa jami ma i kom dano. Twero kato ki i jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki plastik ka lutino gi camo onyo gi keto gi i pii. Bedo kacel pi kare malac twero balo dongo pa hormone ki balo dul kom pa latin ma ki nywalo ki nywaro lutino. Ki rwom me cito piny ma ki dwoko piny ki 0.04 mg/L me oo 0.005 mg/L, jami ma ki tiyo kwede me tic ki jami ma ki yubu ki jami ma ki tiyo kwede me PC ma rwom ne lapiny twero kato rwom ma kiketo. Luyub jami omyera gu lok i kom jami ma ki yubu ma tye ki BPA manok.
1,2‐Benzisothiazol‐3(2H)‐one (BIT) BIT obedo gin ma gwoko jami ma ki tiyo kwede i jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki pii calo kala ma ki yubu ki pii, rangi ki jami ma ki lwongo ni slime. Del kom ma ki nyutu twero bedo ki two ma mako del kom, makwar ki buru ma mako del kom. Kadi bed ni wel ma ki keto ni tye acel, coc manyen ni tito ni wel man tiyo pi jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki pii keken. BIT pe ki bi medo i kom jami me tuku ma pe ki pii.
Phenol Phenol tye gin ma kelo arem ki kwiri, ma pol kare ki nongo i jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki plastik, jami ma ki keto i kom jami ki jami ma ki medo i kom jami ma ki gwoko. Ka i mako del kom, twero wango del kom, ki ka icamo twero balo tic pa adunu ki obwo. Kit me tic aryo ma rwate tiyo: rwom me cito pa jami ma ki lwongo ni polymer substrates ki rwom me jami ma ki tiyo kwede me gwoko jami.
2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)propionaldehyde (BMHCA) BMHCA obedo gin ma ki keto i moo ma wel ne yot. Del kom pa lutino ma goro ni twero nongo adwogi marac ki buru ma rii ka ki mako. Gin ma ki nongo ki i cayan moko ni en tye ki peko me nywal. EU oketo cik ma gengo tic kwede i jami me tuku.
Kit me lubo cik pi dano ma cato jami me tuku i lobo mukene
Kare me gamo lok pa WTO gik i nino dwe 10 dwe me apar mwaka 2026. Gamo cik man ma ki loko ni ki tamo ni obi time i Q4 2026, ki kare me loko jami ki bi miyo pi loko jami ma mako tic.
Ki miiyo tam bot luyub jami me timo jami eni ma peya:
- Nen kit ma ki cwalo kwede jami: Peny ripot me temo ma tye kakare ki bot lucat wil pi jami ma ki yubu ki plastik, rangi ma ki yubu ki pii ki jami ma ngwece kur; kwanyo BMHCA ki juku BPA ma odong.
- Ket temo jami ma twero kelo peko: Tim temo ma mako lok me cito ki jami ma tye iye pi jami me tuku ma ki lwongo ni teething ki jami me tuku ma ki yubu ki pii.
- Lok pa jami ma ki tiyo kwede: Lok jami ma ki yubu ki BPA madwong ki jami ma ki keto iye pii manok calo PP ki PE. Lok jami me tuku ma ngwece kur me kwanyo jami ma ngwece kur ma kelo two.
- Lubu cik: Gwok ripot pa dano mukene i karatac me tic ki cik me EU ki neno lok ma mako cato wil.
Tam me agiki
Cik ma mako gwoko jami me tuku ma ki keto i kom jami me tuku nyutu cik ma tye ka wot anyim i lobo European Union, ma tye ka keto tam i kom jami ma balo teko pa kom ki jami ma weko del kom bedo goro. Ma calo dul ma cwalo jami me tuku i lobo mukene, luyub jami me tuku me China ginongo adwogi marac pi kwero lubo cik, medo ki gwoko jami ma ki cwalo, balo jami ki keto gi i kin dano ma ki lwongo ni EU early-warning blacklists. Temo jami ma ki tiyo kwede ma peya ki lubu cik ki medo rwom me jami ma ki tiyo kwede obi konyo kampuni me juku peko me tic ki jami ma ki lwongo ni chemical ki gwoko rwom me cato wil me EU.